Which types of suture material are best suited for subcutaneous stitches? Generally, absorbable sutures are used for subcutaneous stitches. - Polyglactin 910 (Vicryl) is a synthetic, absorbable, multifilament suture. It has a high tensile strength, 50% of which is lost by day 14, and is insignificant by day 30. Absorption occurs by enzymatic hydrolysis and is complete at approximately 90 to 120 days. Tissue reactivity is relatively low.
- Polyglyconate (Maxon) is a synthetic, absorbable, monofilament suture. It has a high tensile strength, 50% of which is lost by day 30, but may remain significant for 3 to 6 months. It is especially useful when prolonged wound support is needed. Complete absorption occurs after approximately 180 days. Tissue reactivity is similar to polyglactin 910 (Vicryl). It has a relatively low memory, very good handling characteristics, and good knot security.
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