Epidermophyton floccosum

(Figure 4.27C)
  • Infection: tinea pedis, tinea cruris, tinea corporis, onychomycosis
  • Colony: khaki-colored to olive color → reverse orange-brown
  • Hyphae: septate hyphae
  • Conidia: club-shaped 2–6 celled macroconidia occurring characteristically in clusters (“beaver tail”)
   
 
Table 4-14 Fungal Growth Requirements
 
Thiamine requirement
Inositol/Thiamine requirement
Histidine requirement
Nicotinic acid requirement
 
T. violaceum
T. concentricum
T. tonsurans
T. verrucosum
T. verrucosum
T. megnini
T. equinum

     
  
Horses (equinum)
are nice
(nicotinic acid)
  
     
     
 
Pigmentation on cornmeal agar
Growth on polished rice
Hair perforation (penetration)
Urease activity present
 
+ T. rubrum
– T. mentag
+ M. canis
– M. audouinii
+ T. mentag
– T. rubrum
+ T. mentag
– T. rubrum
        
 
   

Figure 4.27 A: T. verrucosum * B: T. violaceum * C: E. floccosum * *Courtesy of Sandra Arduin, Michigan Department of Community Health
Figure 4.27
A: T. verrucosum *
B: T. violaceum *
C: E. floccosum *
*Courtesy of Sandra Arduin,
Michigan Department of
Community Health