Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN)

   
 
 
Type 1
(Wermer Syndrome)
– AD, MEN1 mutation (menin: tumor suppressor)

– Angiofibromas, collagenomas, lipomas, CALMs

– Pituitary, parathyroid, pancreatic tumors
 
Type 2a
(Sipple Syndrome)
– AD, RET mutation (tyrosine kinase receptor)

Lichen or macular amyloidosis, hemangiomas, genital lentigines, hamartomas, lipomas

– Parathyroid tumor, thyroid medullary carcinoma, pheochromocytoma
 
Type 2B
(Multiple Mucosal Neuroma Syndrome)
– AD, RET mutation

Multiple mucosal neuromas, thickened lips

Thyroid medullary carcinoma, pheochromocytoma, marfanoid habitus, diffuse ganglioneuromatosis (megacolon, diarrhea)
 
   
   
 
MEN 1: 3 P’s (pituitary, pancreas, parathyroid) + CALMs
MEN 2A: Amyloidosis (“sipple” syndrome: think “rippled” macular amyloid)
MEN2B: Blubbery lips due to mucosal neuromas