Cockayne Syndrome

  • AR, defective excision repair: unable to repair c yclobutane pyrimidine dimer products after irradiation, ↑ chromosomal breaks
  • Two complementation groups: CS-A (ERCC8) and CS-B (ERCC6)
  • Presents with photosensitivity, mental retardation, cachectic dwarfism, peripheral neuropathy, sunken eyes, prominent ears, “salt and pepper” retinitis pigmentosa, dental caries, thinning hair, basal ganglia calcification
   
 
COCKAYN Eeight letters (ERCC8), Cachectic dwarfism, Ocular (salt/pepper RP), Cataracts, Avoid sun, Ears (“mickey mouse”)