Atypical Fibroxanthoma (AFX) | Figure 5.15 A: DFSP, chest (Courtesy of Dr. Sophie M. Worobec) B: DFSP (Reprint from Markman M, ed. Atlas of Cancer. Philadelphia: Current Medicine Inc; 2002) C: Atypical fibroxanthoma (Reprint from Bolognia JL, Rapini R, Jorrizo JL. Dermatology. 2nd ed. St. Louis, MO: Mosby; 2008) |
(Figure 5.15C) - Superficial variant of MFH; low-grade sarcoma typically in elderly patients with small risk of metastasis
- Presents with red nodule or plaque on sun-damaged skin with frequent ulceration
- Histology: cellular proliferation in dermis consisting of bizarre spindle cells, epithelioid cells, and multinucleated giant cells, ± foamy cells, many atypical mitoses and severe pleomorphism seen, prominent solar elastosis
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